Being Bipolar

Many of us have experienced depression. Most of us live through it and recover. But a few years ago, for the first time in my life, I was in a depression so deep that I found myself thinking, “I understand now why people suffering from severe depression become suicidal.” I wasn’t actually there, but I could finally relate – which scared me in and of itself.

My GP, who had been treating my anxiety for years, tried a few meds, but nothing seemed to work. So she referred me to a psychiatrist.

“This just isn’t me.” I told him. “I’m usually effervescent, upbeat, energetic. I’m the social butterfly who makes friends with everyone. I throw myself into every aspect of life. Sure I have ‘downs’ – but they’ve always been circumstantial, triggered by something that happens in my life. I am usually able to snap out of it within a few weeks. My norm is a bubbly, bouncy life of the party person who juggles work, home and social life easily. But this depression has lasted for months – and it keeps getting worse, not better.”

 “Hmmm.” Long pause. “I’m just thinking out loud here, but have you ever considered that you might suffer from a bipolar disorder?”

Silence. I took a breath and processed that idea. Suddenly, a lot of things I had said and done – and not done – made a lot more sense. My whole life had a clear rhythm.

“Wow. You might be right. But not the really bad kind. Maybe the lesser version?”

“Cyclothymia.”

“Yea. That would actually make sense. But I don’t want to be on mood stabilizers or anything.”

“As long as you are generally happy and functional, I don’t think we need to worry about treating it in that way. A lot of people are at their best when they’re hypomanic. We’ll focus on getting you out of the depression.”

I had long before recognized Bipolar Disorder I in my mother. It was glaringly obvious that a woman who went from deep depression and days spent in bed to “I’m going to move my children from Florida, where they have friends and family and I have a job, to Cambridge, Maryland, where I don’t have a job or know anyone simply because during my first, brief elopement at age 19, we stopped there for one night and I liked it,” was manic-depressive. She was either unrealistically upbeat, spending money she didn’t have and driving herself into debt while taking us on random, last-minute adventures –  or so depressed that all she did was work and sleep. (And yell. Her depression also manifested in anger. Fun childhood.) Textbook.

But me? I’d never even considered that I might also be bipolar until it was pointed out so gently and clearly. I delved into research and gradually came to accept this as a correct diagnosis. Over time, however, and after deeper reflection on my entire life – from early childhood on – I finally had to admit that I had experienced more than just symptoms of both hypomania and depression. I had had full-blown episodes of either one or the other pretty much my whole life. That meant Bipolar Disorder II, not the milder Cyclothymia I’d initially latched onto.

Being aware of my bipolar nature now makes things a LOT easier. I can look at how I’m feeling and it suddenly makes sense – and I know what to do about it. Knowledge is power – and despite my many Monsters, life is good. I have finally managed – with the help of the right combination of medications – to find a middle ground. For the first time in my life I have achieved something I knew about but had never felt before: contentment. Not elation, not heartbreak and misery, but calm and happiness that is peaceful and reserved. It feels good. Safe. Solid.

I’d like to hang out here for a while.

Life As A Series of Catastrophes

Growing up, a mistake was always a catastrophe. Stains on your clothes? Careless and unappreciative. A tear or rip? Irresponsible and inexcusable. A lost item? Thoughtless and unforgiveable. And this was not a calm judgement. No, this was a screaming, yelling and cursing tirade. I literally remember my mother raging at me over spilled milk.

This wasn’t because we were incredibly poor – even though we were. Or because we had a strict budget – which we definitely did not, because my mother had no concept of how managing money worked. It was simply because my mother was, to use the proper term, batshit crazy.

Growing up like that led to all sorts of complex psychological issues. Not the least of which is the fact that to this day, I berate myself over any sort of mistake that wastes or ruins anything. I remember being absolutely hysterical in college because I had spilled a bottle of eye-makeup remover. It was so ingrained in me that a mistake or a misstep was actually a crisis – and wastefulness was a crime. I still have to talk myself out of obsessing over the nail polish that got spilled on a new pair of shoes, or the glass I broke or the necklace I lost. Of course, where the line between my childhood misraising and my GAD and OCD meet is ever tenuous and uncertain. I strongly suspect, however, that I know which one came first. After all, I have clear memories stretching back to toddlerhood.

I used to think I just had an unusually good memory, but as I began researching and reading on my various monsters, it occurred to me that the truth was that I was experiencing extreme emotions from an early age – the kind that enhance attention and perception while triggering stress hormones like cortisol and adrenalin which entrench memories. I sometimes think my entire childhood was one big long train of stressful events that irrevocably fixed painful emotional experiences in my psyche.

Interestingly, an actual injury was never a big deal. You were using your sister as a soccer ball and kicked her into an air conditioning unit, cracking her head open and now she has to go to the hospital for stiches? All in good fun. You swung a golf club into your sister’s head and caused a bloody lump? An understandable mistake. Jumped barefoot into a pile of dirt at a construction site where you were playing and cut your foot on glass? Kids will be kids! Almost drowned your sister holding her down in the pool? Clearly, she’s overreacting.

Life was a series of catastrophes – except when real danger or damage was introduced, and then it was swept under the rug. My sense of what was actually a disaster vs what was really no big deal was pretty confused for a very long time. And even as I slowly realized what more “normal” responses and attitudes were, the fact that I had to fight for every penny I ever had left me ultra-concerned with making things last and not wasting even an ounce of anything. Those habits remain, even if I have learned to laugh off the spills, losses and breaks. And I do take physical injury or risk – both mine and others’ – a bit more seriously than my parent ever did.

There is, however, an upside. When a real calamity strikes, I am able to remain calm and focused under pressure. After all, practice makes perfect.

Image of individual screaming

Depression Sucks

Here’s the thing. Depression sucks. Literally. It sucks the joy right out of you. It saps your energy, stifles your motivation and pulls you inexorably down into a spiral of misery and apathy. Guilt, worthlessness and helplessness become your constant companions. It draws away any interest or enjoyment in daily life, making it difficult to concentrate, focus or remember things. Often, you feel frozen, unable to make any decisions, fixated on past events or things that have gone wrong. It even steals your ability to sleep properly, either forcing you into far too much or taking what little you have. Anger, irritability and restlessness drag you down into the abyss, while your body feels the tug of aches and pains, digestive discomforts, headaches and other physical ills. It leeches away any interest in sex or socializing. And when you reach the bottom of that spiral, it may just suck you into suicidal thoughts or actions.

It truly is a monster.

Why Am I So SAD?

I hate this time of year. I’m irritable and don’t want to do the things I used to love or even leave the house to see the places, people and things I used to enjoy. I want to sleep all the time, and I’m tired and draggy during the day even when I’ve had plenty of rest. And I know that it just gets worse as winter moves in. Honestly, I just want to hibernate like a bear until Spring comes.   

I get SAD. I feel sad. All the time, for no particular reason. I’m depressed and things seem hopeless, with plenty of guilt and self-blame because I SHOULD be going, doing or feeling something other than the gloom, stress and anxiety that seem to overwhelm me.

My appetite has gone crazy, and I crave comfort foods and sweets – all the time. I can be counted on to gain weight between now and spring.

I know I’m not alone. I think a lot more folks experience some degree of SAD than have ever been officially diagnosed, but most have come to think of it as a normal part of the changing seasons – when in reality it is anything but. Seasonal Affective Disorder is not just feeling down. It is a very real mental, physical and emotional condition that can negatively impact your life, health and relationships. So, naturally, I have it. The raging, on steroids, version.

Despite my current miserable mood, I do all the things I’m supposed to. I adjusted my meds after a consult with my psychiatrist. I make a point to exercise – especially when I just don’t feel like it. I force myself to go out to socialize or run errands, even though it’s the very last thing I feel like doing. I go to sleep and get up at a consistent time, no matter how much I want to just stay in bed.

I also get out for walks as often I can during these dreary months. Of course, when it’s raining nonstop, snowing or simply cloudy, that’s not nearly as effective a treatment as I wish. I’m already planning a few fall and winter trips to sunnier, warmer places to offset the effects of this season.

It’s not surprising that I first started to experience SAD when I moved north to Maryland from sunny Florida. Fall and winter used to be my favorite months – until my mother moved us to Maryland when I was 11. That’s when I first experienced clinical depression… a diagnosis I felt for many years was wrong. After all, I had been uprooted from all I knew and loved, taken away from my family, and moved to the armpit of Maryland just at the time I reached puberty. Of course I was unhappy. But, reflecting back, that was my first experience with SAD.

I was raised with plenty of sunshine and warmth all year-round, and my body and psyche simply went into withdrawal when it suddenly disappeared. Later, when I moved back to Florida to live with my dad, I began to suffer from the other type of seasonal affective disorder, summer depression, which affects those who live in warmer climates and have to face the unrelenting, sweltering high heat and humidity. We didn’t have air conditioning and we lived in Florida on the second floor of an apartment building with lots of windows. It was routinely in the 90’s or 100’s through the night. Need I say more?

For now, I know I simply have to buckle up and persevere. I remind myself that I made it through last year, and it WILL get better. It always does. As with all things, this too shall pass. It’s just going to be a lot of lifeless months before it does.

Coming Up For Air

Surfacing from a depression is not unlike being saved from drowning. Suddenly, you can breathe again. The first few gasps may feel a bit choking, but you can tell that you are finally getting the oxygen you need.

A weight has been lifted from your shoulders, and you can stand and walk tall – when you had been feeling crushed by the effort of simply living. Your senses come alive: a veil is lifted from your eyes and colors seem brighter and objects more distinct; sound has a clarity you have been missing; your senses of taste and smell seem sharper as you realize how dulled they had become. Even touch has a different feel. Depression can make the world around you seem unreal – and sensation less solid.

When depression starts to lift, suddenly you feel alive in a way you had forgotten you could feel.

Face Pressed to Veil

Circling the Drain

There is a sensation I get when I am starting down that slippery slope to depression. I try to fight it, but there is an inexorable, unceasing sucking feeling that drags me down and down, further and further.

I try to pull myself out of the relentless flow. I take hikes. I exercise and do yoga. I work in the garden. I watch shows that make me laugh. I make myself go out and see friends… and still it pulls at me. 

I call it circling the drain.

Sometimes, I am actually able to keep from going all the way down. Whether it’s the active steps I take or reaching out to my psychiatrist for a prescription tweak – temporary or long-term – sometimes I can divert the depression.

But sometimes I can’t. Sometimes, the drop is simply inevitable, like one of those amusement park rides that are so terrifying and thrilling. What goes up… must come down.

And down I go.

Rush of water circling the drain

Living With Monsters

I live with Monsters. I can’t remember a time when they weren’t there. Some are safely stored in the closet, others hide under my bed, and some are tucked away so deeply that I don’t actually know where they stay – until they decide to pop out for an unexpected visit.

Decades of my life were wasted pretending they weren’t really there. But my demons kept rearing their ugly heads and demanding that I see them. So, I began actively running and hiding from them – but they still found me. I decided the only choice was to face their existence and begin to fight against them. I spent years battling them. And I still struggled. It was only when I actually chose to understand, accept, and learn to live with them that I truly began to heal.

I’ve persevered – and ultimately, made peace with these fiends. They’re mine. They are an integral part of who I am. Without them, I wouldn’t be the same. But the struggle against my inner demons is one I continue to fight daily. Every day I have to choose to acknowledge, and overcome, and embrace my own personal Monsters. 

Sometimes, my Monsters still come out to play. Sometimes they overwhelm me. But other times, I almost forget they’re there. That’s what it’s like living with Monsters.

Girl surrounded by monsters